19 Organic Fertilizers That You Can Prepare at Your Home

reviewed by Truman Perkins

Gardening on the house backyard was a past trend which also proved to be the cheapest one. People used to produce fertilizers on their own, which were beneficial and useful for plants. There is a saying that if the soil is weak, then your plants will also tend to be vulnerable. And this is why you have to be very careful about choosing your fertilizers. The Organic Compost is added to the Potting Soil as a Mix in a certain quantity.

Enrich Your Garden With Homemade Fertilizers

Enrich Your Garden With Homemade Fertilizers
Enrich Your Garden With Homemade Fertilizers

Most of the people did not prefer composing compost at home and spent a lump sum amount of money for purchasing an excellent fertilizer. But we all know that the available fertilizers in the market contain chemicals and on applying those can harm your plants adversely. Therefore, in this informative post, we are going to discuss the importance of homemade fertilizers along with some of the best procedures by which you can make them on your own.

Know the Benefits of Homemade Fertilizers:

Well, you might be thinking about in which way we homemade fertilizers are more beneficial than other fertilizers! Here is an answer for you. The organic fertilizers are generally from the waste of animals and plants. Hence, these fertilizers can be quickly processed or composed at home. So, now look into its effectiveness, which is given below.

  1. Improves the structure of the soil for which it can hold the moisture and water more tightly.
  2. Being highly sustainable, these fertilizers do not run off smoothly.
  3. Save your costs and restricts the need for Pesticides and Insecticides.
  4. Any chemicals that are added in fertilizers can harm your plants adversely. Whereas, organic fertilizers can not cause any damage to your plants.

Types of Natural Fertilizers:

Natural fertilizers are always more effective than any other chemical fertilizers. It enhances the fertility of the soil and adds nutrients to your plants. However, there are numerous types of natural fertilizers that you should be aware of. Remember, to have a soil test before you add any fertilizers to the soil.

  • Fish emulsion and hydrolyzed liquid fish
  • Compost
  • Manure
  • Bone Meal
  • Rock Phosphate
  • Alfalfa Meal
  • Blood Meal
  • Leather Meal
  • Liquid Kelp
  • Cottonseed Meal

Top 19 Organic Fertilizers that You Can Prepare at Your Home:

If you are not aware of the procedure to make homemade organic fertilizers, then here it is. Here is a list of organic wastes that you can easily prepare at home and apply in your plants.

1. Banana Peels

Banana Peels
Banana Peels

You can quickly replenish potassium from bananas. Now, to make the fertilizers put the banana peels in the whole where you are supposed to do the planting. Next, let them compost naturally. Banana Peel Compost is most suitable for flower plants like Roses and Jasmine. So, by applying these, you can have more significant and more abundant blooms. Even you can add this to the vegetables that you plant.

2. Liquid Fish Fertilizers

This waste can generally be prepared from the rotten fish or when the fish is cut into pieces and used for fermentation. It is a process of 30-40 days where this is added with jaggery in the bottle. Make sure that you do not add water in the container and try to keep in a dark place. After 40 days, transfer this liquid and keep it aside for 100days. Finally, it can be used as a fertilizer.

These fertilizer acts as a source of nitrogen for plants and improves the nutritional level.

3. Coffee Grounds

Coffee Grounds
Coffee Grounds

This is useful for plants such as blueberries, roses, tomatoes which are acids enriched. Therefore, sprinkle in the top layer of the soil before you water. This compost is rich in Nitrogen which is an essential nutrient for Plants.

4. Prawn Shells

Humans can not consume the prawn shells, and therefore, they are thrown away as waste. But these shells highly rich in nutrients and enhances the growth of plants. To prepare it to make a small pit and then throw the grenades over there and cover it with soil. Now, let it decompose to convert it into costly organic fertilizers.

5. Egg Shells

Eggshells are rich in calcium. So, wash them and crush it at first. Sprinkles the shells near the root of the plants. This fertilizer helps it having healthy fruits and is the best fit for seed saving.


6. Animal Waste

The produced excreta from any animals such as sheep, cow, horse, poultry can be used best as organic fertilizers. The process is quite simple. Either let them decompose in a pit or get it dried in sunlight.

7. Bone Meal

Bone Meal
Bone Meal

Bone Meals are rich in phosphorus. We all know that bones can be accumulated while processing the meat of animals. Now, stream them at high temperature and dry it to remove the moisture. This fertilizer is used in a powdered form.

8. Cow Urine

Cow Urine
Cow Urine

It is best used for improving the quality of the soil. So dilute the cow urine with water and spray it as an organic fertilizer.

9. Oil Cake

There are highly rich nutrients in oil cakes. But the cake can only be acquired only after the oil is extracted correctly. Plants can easily absorb these fertilizers.

10. Composting Leafs

Dried leaves are rich in nitrogen. Decompose the dried leaves in a pit and then apply them to plants as a fertilizer.

11. Vegetable Scrap

If you want to bring down the nitrogen efficiency, the vegetable scrap is the best. Decompose them well and use it as an organic fertilizer.

12. Neem Seed Cake

Neem seeds cake is best for preventing various root diseases. Therefore, dry the neem seeds and then make it in powder form. Next, mix the powder in the soil before plantation.

13. Coconut Peat

Being a lightweight and high nutrition fertilizer, it is used in the soil for better drainage. Best use in container-grown plants.

14. Seaweed

This helps to maintain a balance between soil and cocopeat, which helps in better growth of a plant.

15. Molasses

Molasses that are used in compost tea radically increases the beneficial bacteria that are fed on by microbes. Now to prepare this fertilizer, you have to mix this molasses of amount 1-3 tablespoon into water. Now spray this on the plants to help them healthier and more significant.

16. Grass Clippings

Being highly rich in nitrogen, the breakage of grass with time can enhance the soil thoroughly. Take a bucket and fill it with grass clippings and then add water to it. Keep it for two days. Now, you can add it to the base of the plants.

17. Cooking Water

Various active nutrients are released in the water in which the food is cooked. For example, water in which potatoes, eggs, are best used as a fertilizer. Just ensure that the water is cooled before you add it to the soil.

18. Wood Ash

If you want to provide calcium and potassium carbonate to your soil, then ashes are the best to sprinkle. Just do not use ashes in the acid-loving plants.

19. Horse Feed

Horse feed also acts the role of excellent fertilizer. Just sprinkle it at the top of the soil, or you can best use it as a soil drench.

To Conclude

These are the best organic fertilizers which are in no way exhaustive. This informative blog will help you to have proper knowledge of the preparing fertilizers at your home and choose which can be best suited for your plants. So, know exactly what your plants need and then appropriately apply those fertilizers to make your plants healthier and blooming.

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About Truman Perkins

Truman Perkins is a Detroit-based SEO consultant who's been in the business for over a decade. He got his start helping friends and clients get their websites off the ground, and he continues to do so today. In his free time, Truman enjoys learning and writing about gardening - something he believes is a natural stress reliever. He lives with his wife, Jenny, and their twins in Detroit.


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